The Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality firearms, produced a range of lever-action shotguns, including several chambered in the versatile 20 gauge. These guns, while less common than their 12-gauge counterparts, hold a special place in the hearts of collectors and shooters alike. This article delves into the history, features, and shooting experience of Ithaca 20-gauge lever-action shotguns, providing a comprehensive guide for enthusiasts and potential buyers.
A Brief History of Ithaca Lever-Action Shotguns
Ithaca's legacy in firearm manufacturing spans over a century, marked by innovation and a commitment to craftsmanship. While the company is best known for its pump-action shotguns, their lever-action models, including those in 20 gauge, represent a significant chapter in their history. These shotguns often incorporated features reflecting the era of their production, including elegant wood stocks and robust metalwork. Identifying specific models and production years requires careful examination of markings and serial numbers, often necessitating consultation with Ithaca firearm experts or collectors' forums.
Ithaca 20 Gauge Lever-Action Models: Distinguishing Features
Pinpointing exact model names for Ithaca's 20-gauge lever-action shotguns can be challenging due to variations in nomenclature throughout their production run. However, several key features consistently identify these firearms:
- Lever Action Mechanism: The defining characteristic is, of course, the side-mounted lever for action, allowing for rapid follow-up shots.
- Barrel Length & Choke: Barrel lengths varied, with common options ranging from 26 to 30 inches. Chokes also varied, influencing the shot pattern and suitability for different hunting scenarios.
- Stock & Forend: Typically crafted from high-quality wood, the stocks and forends often exhibit fine craftsmanship, reflecting the quality associated with Ithaca firearms. Variations in wood type and finish can be expected depending on the model and production year.
- Receiver Markings: The receiver will bear the Ithaca Gun Company markings, along with potentially model-specific designations. These markings are crucial for identification and dating purposes.
Shooting Experience: Handling and Performance
The shooting experience with an Ithaca 20-gauge lever-action shotgun is unique. The lever action, while less common in shotguns than in rifles, provides a smooth and efficient reloading system. The 20-gauge chambering offers a manageable recoil, making it suitable for various users, while still providing sufficient power for most small game hunting applications. However, the weight and balance of the firearm will contribute significantly to the overall shooting experience, and may vary depending on the model's age and specific configuration.
Collecting Ithaca 20 Gauge Lever-Action Shotguns: What to Look For
For collectors, Ithaca 20-gauge lever-action shotguns present a compelling opportunity. The relative scarcity of these models increases their desirability, especially those in excellent condition. Key factors to consider when assessing the value and condition include:
- Overall Condition: Examine the gun meticulously for any signs of damage, rust, or wear. Assess the wood for cracks, chips, and overall finish.
- Mechanical Functionality: Ensure the lever action operates smoothly and reliably. Check the trigger pull and overall functionality.
- Authenticity: Verify the markings and features to confirm authenticity. Consult with experts or experienced collectors if necessary.
- Rarity: The rarity of a specific model and its condition heavily influences its value.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Quality and History
Ithaca 20-gauge lever-action shotguns represent a fascinating piece of firearms history. Whether considered for shooting or collecting, understanding their features, history, and inherent characteristics offers a greater appreciation for these well-crafted firearms. Their manageable recoil, smooth action, and historical significance continue to make them a sought-after item for both enthusiasts and experienced collectors. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly and to comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
